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PENGARUH PENDIDIKAN PERTANIAN TERHADAP KEBERLANJUTAN PRAKTIK AGRIBISNIS Yohanes Kamakaula
Jurnal Review Pendidikan dan Pengajaran (JRPP) Vol. 6 No. 4 (2023): Volume 6 No 4 Tahun 2023
Publisher : LPPM Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/jrpp.v6i4.23267

Penelitian ini mengeksplorasi dampak pendidikan pertanian terhadap keberlanjutan praktik agribisnis melalui tinjauan literatur yang komprehensif. Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk memahami hubungan kompleks antara pendidikan pertanian dan praktik agribisnis yang berkelanjutan, dengan fokus pada dimensi ekonomi, ekologis, dan sosial. Tinjauan literatur mencakup artikel ilmiah, buku, dan dokumen yang relevan yang membahas peran sentral pendidikan dalam membentuk pemahaman praktisi tentang konsep keberlanjutan. Temuan penelitian menyoroti bahwa pendidikan pertanian secara signifikan meningkatkan pemahaman praktisi terkait konsep keberlanjutan, memengaruhi kemampuan mereka untuk mengintegrasikan praktik agribisnis yang berkelanjutan. Tingkat pendidikan pertanian yang lebih tinggi berkorelasi positif dengan implementasi praktik berkelanjutan, menekankan peran pendidikan dalam membentuk pemahaman holistik terhadap aspek ekonomi, lingkungan, dan sosial dari agribisnis. Selain itu, penelitian menekankan pentingnya teknologi dan inovasi yang diperkenalkan melalui pendidikan pertanian dalam mempromosikan praktik berkelanjutan. Integrasi teknologi ramah lingkungan menjadi penting untuk menciptakan jalur menuju operasional agribisnis yang lebih berkelanjutan dan kompetitif. Meskipun demikian, tantangan seperti keterbatasan akses pendidikan dan resistensi terhadap perubahan masih ada. Untuk mengatasi tantangan ini, penelitian merekomendasikan peningkatan aksesibilitas pendidikan, peningkatan kurikulum dengan aspek keberlanjutan, dan pendorong upaya kolaboratif antara lembaga pendidikan, pemerintah, dan sektor swasta. Secara keseluruhan, penelitian ini mengonfirmasi kembali peran sentral pendidikan pertanian dalam membentuk praktik agribisnis yang berkelanjutan. Rekomendasi penelitian bertujuan untuk memperkuat peran ini, mengatasi tantangan, dan membuka jalan menuju masa depan pertanian yang lebih berkelanjutan.

Ethnoecological Perspectives on Agroforestry Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.786

This research investigates the ethnoecological perspective of agroforestry practices for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Through a literature review method, we analyze relevant literature from various sources to uncover the relationship between local wisdom and agroforestry practices in addressing the challenges of climate change. Findings indicate that the ethnoecological perspective plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable and adaptive agroforestry practices by integrating local knowledge of local ecology and climate patterns with modern scientific knowledge. Agroforestry not only contributes to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage but also provides effective adaptation solutions through season-based planting arrangements and the cultivation of species resilient to extreme conditions. By recognizing the value of local wisdom and knowledge and actively involving community participation in agroforestry management, we can strengthen the resilience and sustainability of agroforestry systems in facing climate change.

Cultural Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture an Ethnoecological Study Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.787

In an era where climate change is becoming increasingly apparent, adaptation in the agricultural sector is becoming more crucial. This research adopts a literature study approach to explore the cultural perspective on climate change adaptation in agriculture through the lens of ethnoecology. Through searching and analyzing relevant literature, the main findings indicate that local culture plays a significant role in shaping farmers' adaptation practices. These practices include the utilization of traditional knowledge, cultural values, and local knowledge systems to respond to the challenges of climate change. It is found that local wisdom is not merely an additional resource but an integral aspect in strengthening the resilience of farming communities. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and economic uncertainty remain barriers to adaptation efforts. Therefore, the integration of local knowledge into policy planning and the development of local capacity are relevant recommendations to enhance climate change adaptation in agriculture. This research provides insights into the complexity of the relationship between culture and climate change adaptation in agriculture, highlighting the importance of strengthening the involvement of local communities in mitigation and adaptation efforts.

Sustainable Agriculture Practices: Economic, Ecological, and Social Approaches to Enhance Farmer Welfare and Environmental Sustainability Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Nature and Technology Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Nature and Technology
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsnt.v2i02.964

This research aims to examine sustainable agricultural practices from economic, ecological, and social perspectives and how this approach can improve farmers' welfare and environmental sustainability. The research method used is a literature review, which collects and analyzes information from various sources such as scientific journals, books, and research reports. The results show that farm diversification, product value addition, and production efficiency are key strategies that can enhance farmers' economic welfare. From an ecological perspective, soil and water conservation practices, biodiversity management, and reducing chemical use are crucial for environmental sustainability. Socially, sustainable agriculture positively impacts farmers' welfare, community empowerment, and public health. Policy support, access to technology and markets, and comprehensive education and training are key factors in implementing sustainable agriculture. By integrating economic, ecological, and social perspectives, sustainable agriculture can be a holistic solution to modern agricultural challenges in Indonesia.

Impact of Climate Change on Traditional Agricultural Practices: An Ethnoecological Perspective Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Agro Vol. 2 No. 02 (2024): West Science Agro
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsa.v2i02.868

This research discusses the impact of climate change on traditional agricultural practices from an ethnoecological perspective. Through a literature review method, we analyzed various relevant sources to understand the complexity of the relationship between humans, the environment, and culture in the context of global climate change. Findings indicate that climate change poses serious challenges to the sustainability of traditional agricultural systems, such as changing weather patterns, vulnerability of agricultural ecosystems, and loss of local knowledge. However, local knowledge also offers significant adaptation potential in facing climate change, with the integration of traditional knowledge and modern science being key to developing effective adaptation strategies. In conclusion, this research highlights the importance of understanding and preserving the sustainability of traditional agricultural practices in the era of climate change.

Adaptation Strategies of Coastal Communities to Sea Level Rise Due to Climate Change Yohanes Kamakaula
West Science Social and Humanities Studies Vol. 2 No. 07 (2024): West Science Social and Humanities Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsshs.v2i07.1045

This study examines adaptation strategies employed by coastal communities in Indonesia to address sea level rise due to climate change. Utilizing a literature review method, the research identifies various adaptation strategies, their success factors, and the challenges faced by coastal communities. Findings reveal adaptation strategies including physical infrastructure development, mangrove rehabilitation, early warning systems, community education and awareness raising, livelihood diversification, resettlement, drainage infrastructure improvement, and sustainable coastal resource management. Each strategy presents its own strengths and challenges, necessitating a holistic and participatory approach for effective implementation. Recommendations include enhancing stakeholder collaboration, developing flexible policies responsive to local conditions, and increasing investments in education and infrastructure. Regular evaluation of adaptation strategy success is also advised to ensure sustainability of adaptation efforts in the future.

Ethnoecological Perspectives on Agroforestry Practices for Climate Change Mitigation and Adaptation Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.786

This research investigates the ethnoecological perspective of agroforestry practices for climate change mitigation and adaptation. Through a literature review method, we analyze relevant literature from various sources to uncover the relationship between local wisdom and agroforestry practices in addressing the challenges of climate change. Findings indicate that the ethnoecological perspective plays a crucial role in shaping sustainable and adaptive agroforestry practices by integrating local knowledge of local ecology and climate patterns with modern scientific knowledge. Agroforestry not only contributes to mitigating greenhouse gas emissions and carbon storage but also provides effective adaptation solutions through season-based planting arrangements and the cultivation of species resilient to extreme conditions. By recognizing the value of local wisdom and knowledge and actively involving community participation in agroforestry management, we can strengthen the resilience and sustainability of agroforestry systems in facing climate change.

Cultural Perspectives on Climate Change Adaptation in Agriculture an Ethnoecological Study Kamakaula, Yohanes
West Science Interdisciplinary Studies Vol. 2 No. 04 (2024): West Science Interdisciplinary Studies
Publisher : Westscience Press

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.58812/wsis.v2i04.787

In an era where climate change is becoming increasingly apparent, adaptation in the agricultural sector is becoming more crucial. This research adopts a literature study approach to explore the cultural perspective on climate change adaptation in agriculture through the lens of ethnoecology. Through searching and analyzing relevant literature, the main findings indicate that local culture plays a significant role in shaping farmers' adaptation practices. These practices include the utilization of traditional knowledge, cultural values, and local knowledge systems to respond to the challenges of climate change. It is found that local wisdom is not merely an additional resource but an integral aspect in strengthening the resilience of farming communities. However, challenges such as limited access to resources and economic uncertainty remain barriers to adaptation efforts. Therefore, the integration of local knowledge into policy planning and the development of local capacity are relevant recommendations to enhance climate change adaptation in agriculture. This research provides insights into the complexity of the relationship between culture and climate change adaptation in agriculture, highlighting the importance of strengthening the involvement of local communities in mitigation and adaptation efforts.

OPTIMASI PERTANIAN BERKELANJUTAN: PENGABDIAN MASYARAKAT UNTUK PENINGKATAN PRODUKTIVITAS DAN KESEJAHTERAAN PETANI LOKAL Kamakaula, Yohanes
Community Development Journal : Jurnal Pengabdian Masyarakat Vol. 4 No. 6 (2023): Volume 4 Nomor 6 Tahun 2023
Publisher : Universitas Pahlawan Tuanku Tambusai

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.31004/cdj.v4i6.22461

Pertanian merupakan sektor vital dalam perekonomian Indonesia, melibatkan sejumlah besar petani yang memerlukan pemahaman dan penerapan teknologi berkelanjutan. Pengabdian masyarakat ini bertujuan untuk mengoptimalkan pertanian lokal dengan judul "Optimasi Pertanian Berkelanjutan: Pengabdian Masyarakat untuk Peningkatan Produktivitas dan Kesejahteraan Petani Lokal." Kegiatan ini dilaksanakan secara daring melalui aplikasi Zoom pada tanggal 13 September 2023, dengan 32 peserta yang terlibat. Pemilihan topik ini didasarkan pada kebutuhan mendesak untuk meningkatkan keberlanjutan pertanian, menghadapi tantangan perubahan iklim dan teknologi. Metode kegiatan melibatkan presentasi, workshop interaktif, dan praktik lapangan virtual, memberikan peserta pengetahuan mendalam dan keterampilan praktis. Diskusi kelompok menghasilkan rencana aksi lokal untuk menerapkan praktik berkelanjutan. Hasil kegiatan mencakup peningkatan pengetahuan dan keterampilan peserta, pemberdayaan petani, dan pembentukan jaringan kolaboratif. Saran untuk penelitian lebih lanjut melibatkan studi dampak ekonomi dan aspek sosial budaya. Kesimpulan menegaskan bahwa kegiatan ini memberikan kontribusi positif terhadap pertanian lokal, mendorong kesejahteraan petani, dan mendukung pertanian berkelanjutan. Pentingnya hasil ini terletak pada potensinya untuk menjadi model implementasi praktik berkelanjutan di tingkat komunitas.

SISTEM LADANG BERPINDAH KOMUNITAS SUKU EDMAHONA DI DISTRIK ARGUNI BAWAH KABUPATEN KAIMANA Yohanes Kamakaula
Sosio Agri Papua Vol 12 No 1 (2023): Juni
Publisher : Department of Social Economic Agriculture, Faculty of Agriculture, University of Papua, Manokwari, West Papua, Indonesia

Show Abstract | Download Original | Original Source | Check in Google Scholar | DOI: 10.30862/sap.v12i1.335

Penelitian ini bertujuan untuk mengungkap sistem ladang berpindah komunitas Suku Edmahona dan pengetahuan lokal yang ada di dalamnya. Metode yang digunakan dalam penelitian ini adalah metode deskriptif. Data dan informasi dari para responden diperoleh secara partisipatif dengan menggunakan teknik wawancara, kelompok diskusi terfokus (FGD), observasi partisipasi. Analisis data dilakukan secara naratif yang bersifat deskriptif eksploratif dengan perspektif emik-etik. Hasil penelitian menunjukkan bahwa sistem perladangan berpindah Suku Edmahona memiliki 10 tahapan dengan metode tebang-bakar, tenaga kerja berasal dari dalam keluarga, peralatan sederhana dan bercorak subsisten. Komunitas Suku Edmahona masih menghormati ajaran leluhurnya, yang harus hidup harmonis dengan alam, melalui ritual sinara. Masa rotasi perladangan berpindah komunitas Suku Edmahona antara 8-10 tahun. Pengetahuan lokal untuk mengetahui pemulihan kesuburan tanah dengan bioindikator semak dan pohon. Kearifan lokal dan pengetahuan lokal pada Suku Edmahona yang bertujuan hidup harmonis dengan lingkungan alam harus tetap dipelihara demi keberlanjutan kehidupan komunitas Suku Edmahona.

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