Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (Indonesian Journal of Animal Science)
Vol. 36 No. 1 (2026): April 2026

Colostrum and Colostrum Milk Production of PO and Pasundan Cows

Erdisa, Muhammad Iqbal Putra (Unknown)
Atabany, Afton (Unknown)
Putra, Bramada Winiar (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2026

Abstract

Beef cattle are important livestock in Indonesia. Besides meat, beef cows also produce colostrum, which is essential for calf immunity, growth, and survival during the early postpartum period. This study aimed to analyze colostrum and colostrum milk production of Ongole Crossbred (PO, abbreviation of “Peranakan Ongole”) and Pasundan cows. The research was conducted at the Mitra Mandiri Situbolang Cooperative, Indramayu, West Java, using 21 beef cows (PO and Pasundan). Colostrum was measured on the first day postpartum, while colostrum milk was defined as transition milk from colostrum to ordinary milk and was measured on days four and seven by weighing calves before and after suckling. Feed consumption and microclimate conditions were also recorded. Data were analyzed using an independent t-test. Results showed that there was no significant difference (? > 0.05) in the production of colostrum on the first day and the production of colostrum milk on the fourth day between the two breeds. However, there was a significant difference on day seven (? < 0.05), with PO cows producing more colostrum milk than Pasundan cows (4.29 kg vs 3.70 kg respectively). PO cows showed a greater production potential than Pasundan cows under the conditions of this study.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jiip

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Other

Description

Jurnal Ilmu-Ilmu Peternakan (JIIP) is a journal published and managed by the Faculty of Animal Husbandry Universitas Brawijaya. JIIP is a peer-reviewed journal published three times a year. JIIP now actively using Open Journal System (OJS). JIIP mediates the dissemination of researchers various ...