Jurnal Manajemen Dan Bisnis Ekonomi
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): April: JURNAL MANAJEMEN DAN BISNIS EKONOMI

Pengaruh Kepemimpinan Egaliter, Tanggung Jawab, dan Disiplin Kerja terhadap Kinerja Guru dengan Moderasi Pemberdayaan Psikologis Lembaga TPQ Kecamatan Bengkong

Mutiara Rizkika Sibarani (Unknown)
Yandra Rivaldo (Unknown)
Jeffi Mutiara (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the influence of egalitarian leadership, responsibility, and teacher work discipline on teacher performance with the moderation of psychological empowerment at Qur'anic Education Institutions (TPQ) in Bengkong District, Batam. A quantitative approach was employed using Structural Equation Modeling Partial Least Square (PLS-SEM) via SmartPLS software. The population comprised all TPQ teachers in Bengkong District, with a sample of 84 teachers selected by proportionate random sampling. Teacher performance was assessed by TPQ principals to enhance objectivity. Results revealed that work discipline is the strongest predictor of teacher performance (coefficient 0.454; T=4.370; p=0.000), followed by responsibility (coefficient 0.254; T=2.557; p=0.011), and psychological empowerment (coefficient 0.232; T=1.992; p=0.047). Egalitarian leadership showed no significant direct effect (p=0.720). Psychological empowerment did not significantly moderate the relationships between the three independent variables and teacher performance. The model demonstrated very high predictive power with R Square of 0.929. This study implies that strengthening work discipline and responsibility are priority strategies for improving TPQ teacher performance.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JMBE

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Manajemen Sumberdaya Manusia , Manajemen Keuangan, Manajemen Pemasaran, Manajemen Sektor Publik, Manajemen Operasional, Manajemen Rantai Pasokan, Corporate Governance, Etika Bisnis, Akuntansi Manajemen dan Pasar Modal dan ...