Sibatik Journal : Jurnal Ilmiah Bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, Dan Pendidikan
Vol. 5 No. 4 (2026)

KONSEP KEBAHAGIAAN PERSPEKTIF ABU NASHR AL-FARABI

‘Aliyah Usman, Nurul (Unknown)
Khudori Soleh, Achmad (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Happiness (al-sa'ādah) remains a central theme across philosophy, psychology, and social sciences, yet contemporary views often reduce it to material pleasures, overlooking spiritual dimensions emphasized by Abu Nasr al-Farabi. This study aims to analyze al-Farabi's concept of happiness, focusing on the roles of intellect (potential, actual, active) and soul (vegetative, imaginative, rational powers) as pathways to eternal felicity oriented toward God. Employing a qualitative descriptive approach via library research, the population comprised all relevant literature up to 2025, with a purposive sample of 20-25 high-quality sources from Google Scholar. Instruments included primary texts like Tahsil al-Sa'adah and secondary journals; data were analyzed through qualitative content analysis involving thematic coding, reduction, and triangulation. Findings reveal happiness as the ultimate good achieved via four virtues (theoretical, intellectual, moral, practical) and stages: soul purification, material detachment, divine imitation, and societal guidance. In conclusion, al-Farabi's framework offers a holistic model for modern well-being, surpassing hedonism through intellect-soul perfection.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

SIBATIK

Publisher

Subject

Arts Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Description

SIBATIK JOURNAL merupakan jurnal ilmiah populer bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan Pendidikan yang terbit setiap bulan. SIBATIK JOURNAL menerima naskah hasil penelitian dan hasil kajian yang memunculkan gagasan-gagasan ilmiah dan aktual di bidang Sosial, Ekonomi, Budaya, Teknologi, dan ...