International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE)
Vol 15, No 2: April 2026

Impact of competency-based teacher education on mathematical conceptual understanding in Kenyan teacher training colleges

Ngicho, Dickens Okach (Unknown)
Nyaga, Milcah Njoki (Unknown)
Obura, Elizabeth Atieno (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Apr 2026

Abstract

Pre-service teachers of mathematics must be systematically prepared as effective teachers through structured instruction that targets conceptual understanding and enables them to develop the competencies needed to address real-world problems. This paper reports the findings from a study aimed at assessing the impact of competency-based teacher education (CBTE) on mathematical conceptual understanding among pre-service teachers in Kenyan teacher training colleges (TTCs). The study was guided by scientific management and constructivist theories, emphasizing structured instructional planning and learner-centered facilitation. A mixed-methods research design was employed to collect data from 371 pre-service teachers using questionnaires and interviews. Quantitative data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistics, while qualitative data were analyzed thematically. The study revealed a significant positive association between CBTE variables and pre-service teachers’ mathematics conceptual understanding (Spearman’s rho(371)=0.198, p˂0.05). Further, regression analysis indicated that CBTE instructional practices significantly predicted pre-service teachers’ conceptual understanding (F(7,363)=7.791, p˂0.05), accounting for 13.1% of the variance. Qualitative findings corroborated these results, showing that learner-centered and technology-supported instruction enhances conceptual understanding. The findings suggest that holistic and coherent CBTE implementation can enhance trainees’ understanding of mathematics concepts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJERE

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

The International Journal of Evaluation and Research in Education (IJERE) is an interdisciplinary publication of original research and writing on education which publishes papers to international audiences of educational researchers. The IJERE aims to provide a forum for scholarly understanding of ...