JUTEQ (JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR)
Vol. 3 No. 3 (2026): JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR (JUTEQ)

WOMEN'S EMANCIPATION IN THE PERSPECTIVE OF THE QUR'AN: A THEMATIC QUR'AN STUDY ON MORAL AND SOCIAL EQUALITY WITH A GROUNDED THEORY APPROACH

Maulidya Rahmani (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)
Muhammad Alif (Universitas Islam Negeri Sultan Maulana Hasanuddin Banten)



Article Info

Publish Date
06 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the idea of women's emancipation from the perspective of the Qur'an using the thematic approach of the Qur'an and the analysis of Grounded Theory. The background of this research is the emergence of various discussions about the position and role of women in society which are often understood in a limited way without considering the broader understanding of the Qur'an. The approach used in this study is qualitative with a normative-theological approach. The data used came from verses of the Qur'an that were relevant to women's themes, especially those that described the origin of human creation, moral and spiritual responsibilities, and social and economic rights that women have. Data collection is carried out through the identification and classification of related verses, then analyzed using the thematic method of the Qur'an. Data analysis was carried out with a Grounded Theory approach through the stages of open coding, axial coding, and selective coding to find the main concepts contained in the text of the verse. The results of the study show that the idea of women's emancipation in the Qur'an can be understood through three main dimensions, namely ontological equality, moral equality, and social equality. Ontological equality asserts that men and women come from a similar source of creation. Moral equality shows that both have an equal spiritual responsibility and opportunity to reap the rewards of good deeds. On the other hand, social equality can be seen from the Qur'an's recognition of economic rights, legal protection, and women's participation in society. These findings show that the Qur'an provides a strong normative basis for respecting women's dignity as well as acknowledging their role in human life.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JUTEQ

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Subject

Description

JUTEQ: JURNAL TEOLOGI & TAFSIR adalah jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang mencangkup interdisipliner terkait teologi, kajian agama, sejarah peradaban Islam dan tafsir. Kajian yang terkait pada bidang teologi sepeti Teologi -- teologi sistematika, etika, teologi sejarah, liturgi, teologi ...