Al-Manhaj: Jurnal Hukum dan Pranata Sosial Islam
Vol. 8 No. 1 (2026)

Legal Protection For Children Who Are Victims of Sexual Violence So That Causes Mental Illness Disorders

Manullang, Berliana Maya Agustina (Unknown)
Pakpahan, Kartina (Unknown)
Simanjuntak, Immanuel (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
13 May 2026

Abstract

This research analyzes the legal protection provided to child victims of sexual violence who suffer from mental illness disorders, specifically examining Court Decision Number 2836/Pid.Sus/2022/PN.Mdn. Using a normative juridical method with statutory and case approaches, this study identifies that sexual violence against children results in profound psychological consequences, including trauma, depression, anxiety, and severe disorders such as PTSD, bipolar disorder, and schizophrenia. Although Indonesia has established a legal framework through the Child Protection Law and the Witness and Victim Protection Law to mandate rehabilitation and psychological support, its practical application often remains perpetrator-focused, leaving significant gaps in the victim's long-term mental recovery. In the analyzed case, the judge's considerations integrated the victim's severe mental state—characterized by self-harm and the need for intensive medical treatment—as a basis for sentencing. The study concludes that optimal legal protection requires a shift toward a victim-centered approach, necessitating stronger collaboration among law enforcement, healthcare providers, and the government to ensure comprehensive rehabilitation and the fulfillment of victims' rights.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

almanhaj

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice

Description

Jurnal ini dikelola oleh Fakultas Syariah INSURI Ponorogo dan terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun (Januari dan Juli) dengan E-ISSN 2686-4819 dan P-ISSN 2686-1607. Hadirnya jurnal Al-Manhaj guna mewadahi karya tulis ilmiah dari civitas akademika, peneliti, mahasiswa, dan praktisi di bidang hukum dan ...