Journal of Islamic Educational Thought and Development
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2026): Geographical distribution of authors: Indonesia, Nigeria, Malaysia, Kazakhstan,

School Dropout and Adaptive Resilience: Understanding Adolescents’ Educational Choices in Muslim Marginalized Communities

Ahmad Fadlolul Abror (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia)
Aman Sahin Bin Mehra (University of Gonabad, Gonabad, Iran)
Choirunnajih Hadanil Alqo (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia)
Muhamad Rayhan Al Arif (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia)
Nurus Syifa'ur Rohmah (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia)
Aang Kunaepi (Universitas Islam Negeri Walisongo Semarang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
08 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to uncover the meaning behind the phenomenon of school dropout among adolescents in Islamic marginalized communities, Lamongan City, Indonesia. This phenomenon is often negatively stigmatized as academic failure alone without understanding the underlying context. Using a qualitative approach with an in-depth case study design, data were collected through unstructured interviews, participant observation, and analysis of village archive documents, then systematically analyzed using the Miles and Huberman interactive model. Data validity was ensured through rigorous source triangulation. The results indicate that school dropout in this region is a manifestation of the tension between immediate economic needs and the long-term value of education. Economic factors and the tradition of early marriage force adolescents to adopt a pragmatic view that prioritizes immediate family financial contributions over continuing formal schooling. However, crucial findings reveal the presence of regret and hope in breaking the cycle of poverty, indicating that motivation to learn is not lost but rather shifted to mastering vocational skills as a means of survival. This dynamic confirms that the decision to drop out of school is not a rejection of education itself, but rather a rational adaptation strategy to environmental conditions that require facilitative policy interventions in the form of alternative educational pathways. This research contributes to the development of Islamic education by emphasizing the need for inclusive, community-based, and value-oriented educational models that integrate social resilience, vocational empowerment, and humanistic Islamic principles in addressing school dropout among marginalized adolescents

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jietd

Publisher

Subject

Religion Humanities Education

Description

Journal of Islamic Educational Thought and Development focuses on the advancement of Islamic educational thought, theory, philosophy, and innovation that respond critically to contemporary social, cultural, technological, and global challenges. The journal positions Islamic education not merely as a ...