Engineering Science Letter
Vol. 5 No. 01 (2026): Engineering Science Letter

Comparative Thermal Analysis of Single and Double Channel Cold Plates for LiFePO4 Battery Modules

Yamin, Mohamad (Unknown)
Gufroni, Aldi (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 May 2026

Abstract

Li-ion batteries provide many advantages and are essential components of energy-storage systems for electric automobiles. A crucial aspect of battery operation is the maintenance of optimal temperature levels, which necessitate the implementation of a robust battery thermal management system. This study assessed the efficacy of two cold-plate configurations, a single parallel channel and a double parallel channel, in regulating the temperature of a 7 Ah LiFePO4 battery module comprising of three cells. Employing ANSYS 2023 R1 Academic License, a numerical analysis was performed to evaluate their performance. A battery discharge rate of 5C was used to investigate the changes in the mass flow rates ranging from 0.001 to 0.005 kg/s. The cooling fluid and ambient temperatures were maintained at 25°C. This study shows that double parallel-channel cold plates can be more effective than single parallel-channel cold plates in reducing battery module temperatures. Additionally, the use of double parallel-channel cold plates can result in a lower cooling fluid pressure drop. In addition, the cooling fluid used in the double parallel channel cold plate had a lower heat-transfer coefficient and Nusselt number.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ESL

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Control & Systems Engineering Engineering Industrial & Manufacturing Engineering Materials Science & Nanotechnology

Description

Engineering Science Letter is an international peer-reviewed letter that welcomes short original research submissions on any branch of engineering, computer science, and technology, as well as their applications in industry, education, health, business, and other fields. Artificial intelligence, ...