Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): July

Analysis of Transformational Leadership and Compensation on Employee Performance With Work Motivation as a Mediating Variable at the National Plant Seeding and Protection Plantation Medan

Asmar, Yenni (Unknown)
Indrawan, Muhammad Isa (Unknown)
Ritonga, Husni Muharram (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
20 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the effect of transformational leadership and compensation on employee performance with work motivation as a mediating variable at the Medan Plantation Seed and Plant Protection Center (BBPPTP). The study used a quantitative method with a survey approach, involving all 135 civil servant employees as samples. Data were collected through questionnaires and analyzed using Partial Least Square (PLS). The results showed that transformational leadership had a positive and significant effect on work motivation, but not a direct significant effect on employee performance. Meanwhile, compensation had a positive and significant effect on both employee performance and work motivation. In addition, work motivation was found to mediate the relationship between transformational leadership and compensation on employee performance. These findings emphasize the importance of developing work motivation through inspirational leadership and fair compensation to achieve optimal employee performance. This study is expected to provide recommendations for BBPPTP Medan in formulating strategies for improving human resources based on competency, motivation, and an effective reward system.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

JMEA

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Journal of Management, Economic, and Accounting is a peer-reviewed journal. JMEA invites academics and researchers who do original research in the fields of economics, management, and accounting, including but not limited to: Management Science Marketing Financial management Human Resource ...