Hydrogen: Jurnal Kependidikan Kimia
Vol. 14 No. 2 (2026): April 2026

Effect of Operating Temperature on Marine Fuel Oil (MFO) Quality Parameters

Nissa Atviona (Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia)
Alizar Ulianas (Chemistry Department, Faculty of Mathematics and Natural Sciences, Universitas Negeri Padang, Padang, Indonesia)
Ihut Parulian (Production Department, PT Kilang Pertamina Internasional, Riau, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 May 2026

Abstract

Marine Fuel Oil (MFO) is a residual fuel widely used in heavy industries, whose quality is influenced by refining operating conditions. This study aims to evaluate variations in key quality parameters of MFO, namely flash point, density, and viscosity, using samples obtained from a petroleum refinery in Riau, Indonesia. Data were collected through direct observation and laboratory testing during a 10-day industrial internship period using standardized ASTM methods. The results indicated that the flash point ranged from 61.83 to 73.50 °C, density ranged from 922.7 to 928.8 kg/m³, and viscosity ranged from 132.7 to 185.0 cSt. Variations in these parameters were observed during the monitoring period. However, further statistical analysis is required to confirm the strength and significance of the relationship between operating temperature and product quality. These findings highlight the importance of consistent monitoring and control of operating conditions to maintain product quality within industrial specifications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

hydrogen

Publisher

Subject

Chemistry Education

Description

Hydrogen: The Chemistry Education Journal published by the Chemistry Education Study Program which contains articles raised from the results of conceptual research and studies in chemistry and chemistry education including education and learning, device development, media and learning ...