International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering
Vol 16, No 3: June 2026

Bioelectricity generation and physicochemical evolution of a substrate with sheep compost in microbial fuel cells in a high Andean area

Colonio, Joel (Unknown)
Carmen, Elvis (Unknown)
Lozano, Arlitt (Unknown)
Colonio, Alizze (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

The recovery of organic waste, such as sheep compost, is a key strategy for energy valorization. This study evaluated its potential as a substrate in microbial fuel cells (MFCs) using zinc (anode) and copper (cathode) electrodes and analyzed the evolution of its physicochemical properties, using soil samples from a high Andean area of the Chacapampa district, Peru. Two configurations of ground-mounted MFCs in series were compared: C1 (16 reactors of 400 g) and C2 (8 reactors of 800 g), maintaining a total mass of 6.4 kg. The C2 configuration was significantly more efficient, generating a median power of 819.53 μW, more than double the 380.92 μW of C1 (p=0.002). The final physicochemical analysis revealed that the process transforms the substrate, increasing electrical conductivity and phosphorus availability, although potassium decreased. It is important to note that due to the use of reactive metal electrodes, the system operates as a hybrid microbial-galvanic cell, where the zinc anode is consumed. It is concluded that sheep compost is an effective substrate and that consolidating the volume in fewer reactors optimizes electrochemical performance, although long-term environmental impacts regarding zinc accumulation must be monitored.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

IJECE

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering

Description

International Journal of Electrical and Computer Engineering (IJECE, ISSN: 2088-8708, a SCOPUS indexed Journal, SNIP: 1.001; SJR: 0.296; CiteScore: 0.99; SJR & CiteScore Q2 on both of the Electrical & Electronics Engineering, and Computer Science) is the official publication of the Institute of ...