EIGEN MATHEMATICS JOURNAL
Vol 9 No 1 (2026): June

Analysis of Topological Indices in Unit Graphs of Modular Integer Rings

Umam, Ashadul (Unknown)
Syarifudin, Abdul Gazir (Unknown)
Suwastika, Erma (Unknown)
Wardhana, I Gede Adhitya Wisnu (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Mar 2026

Abstract

Topological indices are numerical graph invariants that reflect structural properties of graphs and have broad applications in chemistry, algebra, and network analysis. This paper focuses on the analysis of several topological indices in the context of unit graphs associated with modular integer rings. In a unit graph, vertices represent ring elements, and two vertices are adjacent if their sum is a unit. We investigate and derive general formulas for six indices: the Narumi-Katayama index, the Forgotten index, the Atom-Bond Connectivity (ABC) index, the first and second Gourava indices, and the first Revan index. Two cases are considered for the ring of integers modulo $n$, namely when $n$ is a power of $2$ and when $n$ is an odd prime. The results offer a deeper understanding of the algebraic and combinatorial properties of unit graphs and contribute to the development of algebraic graph theory.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

eigen

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

Eigen Mathematics Journal mempublikasikan artikel yang berkontribusi pada informasi baru atau pengetahuan baru terkait Matematika, Statistika, dan Aplikasinya. Selain itu, jurnal ini juga mempublikasikan artikel berbentuk survey dalam rangka memperkenalkan perkembangan terbaru dan memotivasi ...