Enhancing Self-Confidence Through Individual Counseling Among Student Victims of Psychological Violence

A. Nurul Azisa (Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar)
Siti Haeria Anwar (Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar)
Ratna Wulandari (Universitas Muhammadiyah Makassar)

Indonesian Journal of Educational Studies
Vol 28, No 2 (2025): Indonesian Journal of Educational Studies

Self-confidence is an essential aspect that enables individuals to deal with various life situations and serves as an important foundation for personal development. However, students’ self-confidence can be negatively affected by experiences of violence, particularly psychological or mental violence, occurring in their surrounding environment. Violence may take different forms, including verbal and non-verbal actions, which can significantly influence students’ emotional well-being and self-perception. Therefore, this study aims to implement individual counseling as an effort to enhance the self-confidence of students at SMAN 6 Bone who are victims of psychological violence