Theta: Journal of Statistics
Vol 2, No 1 (2026): Available Online in March 2026

Analysis of Student Purchasing Patterns with Market Basket Analysis (MBA) Using the Apriori Algorithm in the FT UNTIRTA Canteen

Patricia Pingkan Kumenap (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)
Stella Caroline Roma Ito (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)
Muhammad Fabian Reinhard Delano (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)
Syukron Faiz (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)
Aulia Ikhsan (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)
Miftahus Sholihin (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)
Atia Sonda (Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirayasa)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Mar 2026

Abstract

Sales activities have an important role in business sustainability, especially in the food and beverage sector, where understanding consumer purchasing behavior and effective inventory management are crucial. This research aims to analyze student purchasing patterns in the canteen of the Faculty of Engineering, Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa University using the Market Basket Analysis method based on the Apriori algorithm. The data used is primary transaction data using a purposive sampling technique of 322 valid transactions. Analysis was carried out using association rule mining with minimum support and confidence parameters to identify relationships between items. The results show that the strongest association rule involves the combination of lime leaf rice, jumbo iced tea, and grilled chicken with a support value of 0.047, confidence 0.75, and lift 2.95. Apart from that, the rule also found was lime leaf rice grilled chicken with support 0.096, confidence 0.66, and lift 2.59. Several other rules have high confidence but low lift due to the dominance of white rice items. These findings indicate that students tend to buy a combination of main food, side dishes and drinks in one transaction. The Apriori algorithm has been proven to be able to identify significant purchasing patterns and can support product structuring, promotion and inventory management strategies.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tjs

Publisher

Subject

Description

Theta: Journal of Statistics is a double-blind peer-reviewed journal in the field of statistics. This Journal is published by the Department of Statistics, Faculty of Engineering, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa in collaboration with Badan Kerja Sama Perguruan Tinggi Negeri (BKS PTN) Wilayah ...