Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration
Vol. 11, No. 1

The Relationship Between Accessibility Factors and Post-Inpatient Control Visits Among Non-JKN Participants at Hospital X

Candaika, Putri (Unknown)
Ningsih, Desy Kartika (Unknown)
Hartono, Risky Kusuma (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Jan 2026

Abstract

The rate of post-inpatient control visits remains relatively low due to various factors, including accessibility. At Hospital X, 220 of non-Jaminan Kesehatan Nasional (JKN) participants scheduled for post-inpatient control visits between January and March 2025, 71.82% attended, and 28.18% did not. Patients who did not attend control visits were twice as likely to be readmitted. This study aimed to determine the relationship between accessibility and post-inpatient control visits for non-JKN participants at Hospital X. This quantitative study employed an analytical cross-sectional design, with a population of 220 patients and a sample of 142 patients selected using probability sampling. Bivariate and multivariate analyses were performed using the chi-square test and binary logistic regression analysis. The results showed a significant relationship between distance to the hospital (p = 0.000), availability of transportation (p = 0.000), and the condition of service infrastructure (p = 0.000) with post-inpatient control visits among non-JKN participants at Hospital X. The results also showed that the factor with the highest probability of increasing post-inpatient control visits was walking as a mode of transportation, which increased the likelihood by 11.759 times. In conclusion, distance accessibility, transportation availability, and the condition of service infrastructure were significantly associated with post-inpatient control visits among non-JKN participants at Hospital X. The hospital should consider providing telemedicine services for patients who live at a considerable distance. In addition, the hospital could provide free pick-up and drop-off services within a certain radius.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:ihpa

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal of Indonesian Health Policy and Administration is a journal that presents scientific articles mainly in the field of health policy, programs, and administration. This journal is intended to disseminate research from students, lecturers, or researchers in general who are concerned about ...