Multikultura
Vol. 5, No. 1

PROGRAM MAKAN BERGIZI GRATIS INDONESIA DALAM PANDANGAN MEDIA INTERNASIONAL BERBAHASA ARAB

Al Syarif, Said Muhammad Hasan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 Jan 2026

Abstract

This study examines how Indonesia’s Free Nutritious Meals (MBG) Program is represented in Arabic language media, focusing on the construction of ideology and the framing of public policy within discourse. As a quick-win initiative of President Prabowo Subianto’s administration in 2025, the MBG Program aims to improve nutrition and human capital quality, yet it has sparked controversy and drawn significant international media attention. This research addresses a gap in existing studies by critically analyzing the representation of Indonesian social policy in Arab media. The study employs a descriptive qualitative method using Norman Fairclough’s Critical Discourse Analysis (CDA), encompassing three dimensions: text, discourse practice, and social practice. The primary data consist of 25 online news articles in Arabic from the Middle East, North Africa, and Southeast Asia (January–October 2025). The analysis centers on two discourse orientations: pro (supportive) and contra (critical). The findings reveal a clear discursive dichotomy: 16 articles with a contra orientation highlight cases of mass food poisoning and implementation failures, while 9 pro-oriented articles frame the MBG Program as an ambitious, humanitarian initiative aligned with the “Golden Generation 2045” narrative. The CDA results underscore the role of Arab media as an instrument of symbolic diplomacy that constructs Indonesia’s image based on each outlet’s ideological stance and interpretive position.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

publication:multikultura

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Library & Information Science Social Sciences

Description

MULTIKULTURA accepts articles on various issues in the humanities, including philosophy, literature, archaeology, linguistics, history, library and information technology and area studies from various cultures in the world through a double-blind peer-review ...