Journal of Pharmascience
Vol. 13 No. 1 (2026): Jurnal Pharmascience

Impact of Drying Time and Temperature Variation on the Antioxidant Activity of Cat's Whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus Benth)

Fahrauk Faramayuda (Fakultas Farmasi Universitas Jenderal Achmad Yani)
Akhirul Kahfi Syam (Unknown)
Chandra Putra Prasetyo (Unknown)
Farhan Farhan (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Mar 2026

Abstract

Cat's whiskers (Orthosiphon stamineus Benth.) is an herbal plant known for its significant antioxidant activity, making it a valuable resource in traditional medicine. This study aims to investigate the effects of different drying temperatures and durations on the antioxidant activity of cat's whiskers using the DPPH (2,2-diphenyl-1-picrylhydrazyl) reagent. The research was conducted through a systematic analysis of drying temperatures of 40, 50, and 60°C over 1, 2, and 3 days, to establish a correlation between drying parameters and antioxidant activity. Statistical analysis using two-way ANOVA revealed that drying conditions significantly influenced antioxidant activity, whereas water content remained stable across all treatments. Based on the results, the optimal drying condition is 60°C for 1 day, which exhibited the highest antioxidant activity, with an IC50 of 13.62 μg/mL and a water content of 3.69%. This study advances scientific knowledge, particularly regarding the most effective drying methods for cat's whiskers to preserve the stability of the plant's bioactive compounds. Ultimately, these findings provide a scientific basis for developing standardized drying protocols to maximize the therapeutic benefits of cat's whiskers in health applications.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pharmascience

Publisher

Subject

Description

ournal of Pharmascience accepts scientific articles as original reasearch articles and review articles on pharmacy and health. Journal of Pharmascience publishes various scientific articles covering Pharmacy and Pharmaceutical Sciences in the field but not limited to: Clinical Pharmacy ...