Journal of Social Research
Vol. 5 No. 3 (2026): Journal of Social Research

Outcomes of Hall Technique and Conventional Stainless Steel Crowns in Primary Molars Caries Management: A Scoping Review

Rima Fidayani Rizki (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Willyanti Soewondo (Universitas Padjadjaran)
Jamas Ari Anggraini (Universitas Padjadjaran)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 Feb 2026

Abstract

Stainless steel crowns (SSC) are widely used in the management of carious primary molars. The Hall Technique (HT) has emerged as a minimally invasive alternative that avoids local anesthesia and caries removal. However, evidence regarding the outcomes of HT compared to conventional SSC (CSSC) placement remains varied. This scoping review aims to map the available evidence on the clinical, radiographic, and patient-related outcomes of the Hall Technique and conventional stainless steel crowns in the management of carious primary molars. A scoping review was conducted following the PRISMA-ScR guidelines using the Population–Concept–Context (PCC) framework. Electronic searches were performed in PubMed, Scopus, and EBSCOhost for articles published between 2014 and 2024. Studies reporting outcomes of HT and/or conventional SSCs (CSSCs) in primary molars were included. Data were charted and synthesized descriptively. Seven studies met the inclusion criteria, comprising randomized controlled trials and observational studies conducted in various clinical settings. The included studies reported favorable clinical and radiographic outcomes for both HT and conventional SSC (CSSC), with variations in follow-up duration, outcome measures, and study design. Patient-related outcomes such as discomfort and acceptability were inconsistently reported. The available evidence indicates that both the Hall Technique and conventional stainless steel crowns demonstrate favorable outcomes in managing carious primary molars. However, heterogeneity in study designs and outcome measures highlights the need for further research with standardized reporting and longer follow-up periods.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijsr

Publisher

Subject

Humanities Computer Science & IT Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Social Sciences

Description

The Journal of Social Research is a double blind peer-reviewed academic journal and open access to social and scientific fields. The journal is published monthly by International Journal Labs. The Journal of Social Research provides a means for sustained discussion of relevant issues that fall ...