Journal of Social, Culture, and Language
Vol 4, No 1 (2025): Journal of Social, Culture, and Language

Figurative Language in Pananaroon: A Linguistic and Cultural Analysis of Meranaw Proverbs

Alican Mendez Pandapatan (Mindanao State University-Main Campus)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Nov 2025

Abstract

The study delves into the figurative language of Pananaroon (Meranaw Proverbs) examines their linguistic structures as well as cultural significance. This grounded in a deep-rooted oral tradition which uses aa qualitative naturalistic approach. The data gathered from key informants across three towns in Lanao del Sur, Bakolod-Kalawi, Maguing, and Masiu. One-on-one discussions and focus group discussions are conducted. The results indicate that the literal and the connotative meanings reveal essential values such as humility, wisdom, honor, and emotional strength. Semantically and semiotically, the analyses reveal that paananaroon are rich with metaphors, personification, symbolism, hyperbole, irony, and imagery. Each pananaroon reflects deeply held Meranaw values such as wisdom, humility, honor, emotional strength, and community harmony. The findings show that pananaroon not only serve as poetic expressions but also transmit moral teachings across contexts such as courtship, patriotism, leadership, and pride. These cultural contexts act as vessels of knowledge, sustaining Meranaw identity and philosophy in the face of challenges. The study underscores the essence of preserving oral traditions and recommends to integrate them into cultural and educational programs to strengthen linguistic appreciation and cultural heritage among younger generations.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

jscl

Publisher

Subject

Description

Journal of Social, Culture, and Language is a scientific journal published by Jurusan Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Budaya, Fakultas Ilmu Sosial dan Ilmu Budaya, Universitas Trunojoyo Madura which focused on Social, Culture, and Language. Journal of Social, Culture, and Language is available on online ...