Energy, Materials and Product Design
Vol. 5 No. 1 (2026): Energy, Materials and Product Design

SIMULASI PENERAPAN METODE TOPSIS UNTUK PENENTUAN PRIORITAS PERBAIKAN ERGONOMI: STUDI KASUS BERBASIS SIMULASI DATA

Fikrihadi Kurnia (Universitas Mataram)
Anak Agung Alit Triadi (Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

Conventional ergonomic risk evaluations in the manufacturing industry are generally focused solely on posture severity, often leading to management rejecting improvement recommendations due to operational cost and time constraints. This study aims to demonstrate the application of the Technique for Order Preference by Similarity to Ideal Solution (TOPSIS) method to resolve multi-criteria conflicts between worker safety and corporate financial efficiency. A quantitative descriptive approach was used through data simulation on five alternative workstations evaluated against five criteria: REBA score, NBM score, estimated cost, implementation time, and expected productivity targets. The relative closeness distance computation resulted in the Cutting Station as the main priority for intervention with a preference value of 0.627. This alternative outperformed the Assembly Station (0.463), which actually possessed the highest absolute hazard but demanded the most expensive improvement costs and the longest production downtime. In conclusion, the integration of the TOPSIS algorithm proved effective in transforming hazard assessment metrics into rational investment decisions. This mathematical modeling provides a strategic guide for executive management in designing workspace improvement roadmaps that ensure workers' biological health while maintaining corporate cash flow sustainability.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

empd

Publisher

Subject

Description

Energy, Materials, and Product Design is an open-access journal published by the Department of Mechanical and Industrial Engineering, Faculty of Engineering, University of Mataram, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara, Indonesia. Articles approved and published in the journal are accessible to the public at ...