Regress: Journal of Economics & Management
Vol. 1 No. 2 (2021)

Konsep Sistem Gadai Emas dan Penerapannya di Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Pembantu Gunung Tua

Bona Darwisah Pohan (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)
Khairina Tambunan (Universitas Islam Negeri Sumatera Utara)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Oct 2021

Abstract

This study examines the implementation of the Islamic gold pawn (rahn) system at Bank Syariah Indonesia Kantor Cabang Pembantu Gunung Tua within the context of Indonesia’s dual sharia pawn framework, where Islamic pawnshops and Islamic banks serve different collateral and financing roles. The research problem addresses how gold-based rahn is operationalized in Islamic banking and whether its practices comply with Sharia principles. Using a qualitative approach, data were collected through observation, in-depth interviews, and documentation, supported by relevant literature. The findings indicate that the gold pawn system at this branch is structured through clear requirements, contract arrangements, valuation mechanisms, collateral maintenance, maturity and liquidation procedures, and multifunctional customer services. The implementation is continuously supervised by the National Sharia Council (DSN–MUI) and grounded in the Qur’an and Hadith. The study concludes that the gold pawn practices at Bank Syariah Indonesia KCP Gunung Tua conform to Islamic legal principles, reinforcing the view that all forms of muamalah are permissible unless explicitly prohibited by Sharia, thereby validating rahn as a legitimate and socially responsive Islamic financial instrument.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

REG

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Social Sciences

Description

Regress: Journal of Economics & Management is a peer-reviewed journal published by the Medan Resource Center. The journal aims to advance theoretical and practical knowledge by promoting high-quality research and providing a platform for researchers, academicians, and practitioners to share their ...