Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik
Vol. 2 No. 2 (2025): Desember: Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik

Klasifikasi Tumor Otak pada Citra MRI Menggunakan Transfer Learning EfficientNetB1 dan Visualisasi Grad-CAM




Article Info

Publish Date
30 Dec 2025

Abstract

Magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) provides rich anatomical contrast for brain tumor assessment, yet routine interpretation remains time-intensive and demands high precision. This work develops a pipeline for four-class brain MRI image classification (glioma, meningioma, pituitary tumor, and no tumor) by combining automated brain-region cropping, data augmentation, and transfer learning with EfficientNetB1. Experimental results demonstrate exceptional performance, achieving an overall accuracy of 0.99 (99%) on the test set. Specifically, the model reached an F1-score of 1.00 for the no tumor class, 0.99 for pituitary, and 0.98 for both glioma and meningioma classes. Beyond reporting numerical performance, the study utilizes Grad-CAM heatmaps to verify that predictions rely on clinically plausible regions rather than spurious background cues. These results indicate that an efficiency-oriented backbone, paired with systematic preprocessing, can achieve reliable and interpretable performance for brain tumor classification tasks.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PROSEMNASPROIT

Publisher

Subject

Civil Engineering, Building, Construction & Architecture Computer Science & IT Electrical & Electronics Engineering Engineering

Description

Prosiding Seminar Nasional Ilmu Teknik, Its a collection of papers or scientific articles that have been presented at the National Research Conference which is held regularly every two years by the Asosiasi Riset Ilmu Teknik Indonesia. The paper topics published in the Prosiding Seminar Nasional ...