Proceeding International Symposium on Global Education, Psychology, and Cultural Synergy
Vol 1 No 1 (2024): PROCEEDING INSPIRE 2024: INTERNATIONAL SYMPOSIUM ON GLOBAL EDUCATION, PSYCHOLOGY,

APPLICATION OF THE GUIDED INQUIRY LEARNING MODEL TO IMPROVE STUDENTS' CRITICAL THINKING SKILLS IN NATURAL SCIENCE SUBJECTS

Nur Efendi (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Dinda Tia Tinara (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Sabrina Oktavia Irawati (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)
Nabila Indana Zulfa (Universitas Muhammadiyah Sidoarjo)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jan 2025

Abstract

This research aims to improve students' critical thinking skills through the application of guided inquiry learning. This research is Classroom Action Research which was carried out in two cycles. Each cycle consists of four stages: planning, acting, observing, and reflecting. The research subjects were class VII ECP students at SMP Muhammadiyah 1 Sidoarjo for the 2024/2025 academic year, totaling 34 students and consisting of 18 men and 16 women. The data collection techniques used in this research were essays, tests, observations and interviews, with data validation using triangulation techniques. The essay test used in this research contains six aspects of critical thinking skills: interpretation, analysis, evaluation, inference, explanation, and self-regulation. Data were analyzed using qualitative descriptive techniques. The spiral model is used for research procedures. The research results show that every aspect of critical thinking ability increases in two guided inquiry cycles of learning implementation. Interpretation increased 30.30%; analysis 36.36%; evaluation 41.67%; inference 31.82%; explanation 37.88%; and self-regulation 24.25%. Based on the results of data analysis, it can be concluded that the implementation of guided inquiry learning is able to increase the critical thinking abilities of class VII ECP students at Muhammadiyah 1 SIdoarjo Middle School for the 2024/2025 academic year.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

PsychoSeries

Publisher

Subject

Description

The PsychoSeries Proceedings aims to contribute to the advancement of psychological science and practice by encompassing a comprehensive range of topics. These include, but are not limited to: - Educational Psychology: Investigating the role of psychological principles in learning processes and ...