Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan
Vol. 23 No. 3 (2025): Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan

Transforming Islamic Religious Education Through ChatGPT: Responding to Digital Learning Emergencies and Pedagogical Challenges in Indonesian Junior High Schools

Zainal Arifin (Universitas Islam KH. Achmad Muzakki Syah)
Akhmad Iqbal (Universitas Islam KH. Achmad Muzakki Syah)
Asmad Hanisy (Universitas Islam KH. Achmad Muzakki Syah)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Dec 2025

Abstract

This study explores the implementation of ChatGPT in Islamic Religious Education (IRE) learning at SMP Darussalam Kalibaru in response to digital learning emergencies and pedagogical challenges in Indonesian junior high schools. The research aims to analyze how artificial intelligence, particularly ChatGPT, is integrated into teaching practices, as well as its benefits, challenges, and educational implications. A qualitative case study approach was employed involving Islamic Religious Education teachers and students as key informants. Data were collected through observation, interviews, and documentation, and analyzed using data reduction, data display, and conclusion drawing techniques. The findings reveal that ChatGPT is widely utilized by teachers in preparing lesson plans, instructional materials, and assessment instruments, thereby increasing efficiency and productivity in teaching activities. Students also use ChatGPT as a learning support tool to understand Islamic Religious Education materials more easily and independently. However, the study also identifies challenges such as students’ overreliance on AI-generated responses and the potential reduction of critical thinking skills. Despite these concerns, ChatGPT is generally perceived as a beneficial educational innovation when used under proper teacher guidance. The study concludes that ChatGPT serves as an effective supplementary tool in Islamic Religious Education, supporting the transformation of traditional pedagogy into a more interactive and technology-enhanced learning environment. Nevertheless, its implementation requires careful supervision to ensure ethical and responsible use. This research contributes to the growing discourse on artificial intelligence in education, particularly within religious education contexts, and highlights the importance of balancing technological innovation with pedagogical and moral values.

Copyrights © 2025






Journal Info

Abbrev

qodiri

Publisher

Subject

Arts Humanities Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Social Sciences

Description

Al Qodiri : Jurnal Pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan diterbitkan oleh Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Kepada Masyarakat (P3M) Sekolah Tinggi Agama Islam Al-Qodiri Jember. Jurnal ini memuat kajian-kajian pendidikan, Sosial dan Keagamaan. Terbit dua kali dalam setahun pada bulan April dan Agustus. ...