JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN)
Vol 9, No 2 (2026): JOURNAL EDUCATIONAL OF NURSING(JEN)

The Role of Parents in Improving the Nutritional Status of Early Childhood

Intan Arum Anjar Wati (Bakti Utama Pati College of Health Sciences)
‎ Zulhijriani (Bakti Utama Pati College of Health Sciences)
Sholihah Gustavia Yolanda (Bakti Utama Pati College of Health Sciences)



Article Info

Publish Date
01 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Parents play a key role in supporting optimal growth and development in toddlers, particularly in preventing malnutrition. Methods: This study employed a qualitative design with a single case study approach. Data were collected through in-depth one-on-one interviews with 10 participants selected using purposive homogeneous sampling. Data analysis was conducted using explanation building techniques. Data validity was ensured through the criteria of credibility, transferability, dependability, and confirmability. Results: The findings revealed 7 themes and 15 sub-themes. Parents' roles included regular attendance at integrated health posts (Posyandu), appropriate parenting practices, and provision of balanced nutrition. Mothers received support from their husbands and extended family members. Health workers contributed through health education (KIE), Posyandu services, and supplementary feeding. Barriers faced included limited parental time and difficulty feeding children. Cultural practices, such as traditional massage, also influenced child care. Parents expressed hope for the sustainability of the program and improvement in children's nutritional status. Conclusion: Effective reduction in toddler nutritional status requires synergy between parents, families, and health workers, while addressing existing challenges and supporting community expectations for sustainable interventions. 

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Journal Info

Abbrev

JEN

Publisher

Subject

Nursing

Description

Journal Educational Of Nursing(JEN) adalah Jurnal Ilmiah Ilmu Kesehatan dan Keperawatan pada AKPER RSPAD GATOT SOEBROTO,yang akan mempublikasin hasil penelitian dosen bidang ilmu kesehatan dan informasi keperawatan Jurnal ilmiah ini terbit dua kali dalam satu tahun setiap bulan Januari dan ...