Media Ilmiah Kesehatan Indonesia
Vol. 4 No. 2 (2026): MAY

Pengaruh ASI Smart Game terhadap Pengetahuan dan Breastfeeding Self Efficacy (BSE) pada Ibu Primipara

Lissa Ervina (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Linda Linda (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Reka Lagora Marsofely (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)
Ade Febryanti (Poltekkes Kemenkes Bengkulu)



Article Info

Publish Date
30 May 2026

Abstract

Exclusive breastfeeding (EBF) is a crucial strategy for improving infant health and preventing stunting. However, the coverage of exclusive breastfeeding remains low across various regions in Indonesia. The success of EBF is influenced by several factors, particularly maternal knowledge and Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy (BSE). Primiparous mothers are more vulnerable to breastfeeding challenges due to limited experience and low self-confidence. ASI Smart Game is a game-based health promotion tool designed to improve knowledge and BSE among primiparous mothers. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of ASI Smart Game on knowledge and BSE in primiparous mothers. A pre-experimental design using a one-group pretest–posttest approach was employed. The sample consisted of 33 primiparous mothers with infants aged 0–6 months in the working area of Kandang Public Health Center, selected through purposive sampling. Research instruments included an EBF knowledge questionnaire and the Breastfeeding Self-Efficacy Scale–Short Form (BSES-SF). Data were analyzed using the Wilcoxon signed-rank test with a significance level of p < 0.05. The results indicated an increase in knowledge and BSE scores after the ASI Smart Game intervention (p = 0.001). ASI Smart Game was effective in enhancing both knowledge and BSE among primiparous mothers.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

miki

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health Veterinary

Description

Media Ilmiah Kesehatan Indonesia (MIKI) is a peer-reviewed and open-access triannually (January, Mei, and September) published by the PAKIS JOURNAL INSTITUTE. The aim of MIKI is to publish exciting, empirical research, recent science development, and high-quality science that addresses fundamental ...