Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS)
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN

ORGANOLEPTIC AND PROXIMATE CHARACTERISTICS OF COOKIES WITH TARO FLOUR (Colocasia Esculenta) SUBSTITUTION AS AN ALTERNATIVE SNACK

Dila Ayu Panandri (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health, Bumigora University, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara)
Junendri Ardian (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health, Bumigora University, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara)
Ni Made Wiasty Sukanty (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health, Bumigora University, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara)
M. Thonthowi Jauhari (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health, Bumigora University, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara)
Laksmi Nur Fajriani (Nutrition Department, Faculty of Health, Bumigora University, Mataram, West Nusa Tenggara)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Prediabetes is a condition charaterized by elevated blood glucose levels that have not yet reached the diagnostic threshold for diabetes mellitus. The rising prevalence of prediabetes has driven the development of low glycemic index snacks using local ingredients such as taro (Colocasia esculenta) and almonds (Prunus dulcis), which are rich in fiber and protein. This study aimed to evaluate the effect of incorporating taro root flour and almonds on the organoleptic properties and proximate composition of cookies intended as a healthy snack for individuals with prediabetes. A Completely Randomized Design (CRD) was applied. Organoleptic evaluation involved 40 semi-trained panelists, while proximate analysis was conducted in triplicate. The optimal formulation consisted of 25 g wheat flour and 75 g taro flour, producing cookies with a moderately distinctive taro flavor, acceptabel taste, and a fairly crispy texture. Although the sensory attributes were significantly affected (p<0.05), proximate analysis indicated significant differences (p<0.05) in moisture, ash, protein, fat, and carbohydrate content. These findings suggest that taro flour and almonds can enhance the nutritional quality of cookies and have potential as functional food products.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman advances to publish scientific and authentic research articles with various topic regarding nutrition and food sciences. The relevants aspects to the topic are clinical nutrition, dietetics, public health nutrition, paediatrics and maternal nutrition, nutrigenomic ...