Jurnal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman (JGPS)
Vol 10 No 1 (2026): JURNAL GIZI DAN PANGAN SOEDIRMAN

ANALYSIS OF THE CHEMICAL CHARACTERISTICS OF POWDERED BROTH MADE FROM MULTISPECIES MACROALGAE COLLECTED FROM THE WATERS OF ANYER, BANTEN PROVINCE

Jehan Fadhila (Program Studi Ilmu Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang, Indonesia)
Rifki Prayoga Aditia (Program Studi Ilmu Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang, Indonesia)
Devi Faustine Elvina Nuryadin (Program Studi Ilmu Perikanan, Fakultas Pertanian, Universitas Sultan Ageng Tirtayasa, Serang, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 May 2026

Abstract

Seaweed has significant potential to be developed as a raw material for natural powdered broth due to its high nutritional value and abundance of bioactive compounds. This study aimed to analyze the chemical characteristics and consumer acceptability of powdered broth produced from various seaweed species collected from the waters of Anyer. The study employed a completely randomized design (CRD) consisting of four treatments with three replications. The treatments included Gracilaria sp., Ulva lactuca, Kappaphycus alvarezii, and Sargassum sp. The analyzed parameters included NaCl content, moisture content, protein content, fat content, ash content, and hedonic evaluation of appearance, aroma, taste, and texture. Data were analyzed using Analysis of Variance (ANOVA), followed by Duncan’s Multiple Range Test (DMRT), while hedonic data were analyzed using the Kruskal–Wallis test followed by the Mann–Whitney test. The results showed that differences in seaweed species had a significant effect (p < 0.05) on all evaluated parameters. Based on the effectiveness index analysis using the De Garmo method, powdered broth produced from Ulva lactuca was identified as the best treatment. The product exhibited chemical characteristics consisting of 0.0023% NaCl content, 4.420% moisture content, 16.74% protein content (dw), 1.64% fat content (dw), and 14.3% ash content (dw). The hedonic test scores were 7.50 for appearance (like), 6.67 for aroma (slightly like), 5.97 for taste (neutral), and 6.90 for texture (slightly like).

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jgps

Publisher

Subject

Biochemistry, Genetics & Molecular Biology Education Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Public Health

Description

Journal Gizi dan Pangan Soedirman advances to publish scientific and authentic research articles with various topic regarding nutrition and food sciences. The relevants aspects to the topic are clinical nutrition, dietetics, public health nutrition, paediatrics and maternal nutrition, nutrigenomic ...