BHASWARA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia
Vol. 1 No. 3 (2025): Jurnal Bhaswara: Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia

Strategi Lima Kalimat Dikte: Rumus UPT SDN 19 Parambahan untuk Membedakan huruf Melalui Latihan Harian

Abdul Halim (UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar)
Aisha Alvania (UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar)
Alya Rahma (UIN Mahmud Yunus Batusangkar)



Article Info

Publish Date
31 Dec 2025

Abstract

Difficulty distinguishing letters ‘b’ and ‘d’ is a common obstacle in early writing instruction in elementary schools. This study aims to describe the implementation of a five-sentence daily dictation strategy as a formula for distinguishing these two letters at UPT SD 19 Parambahan, Tanah Datar Regency. A descriptive qualitative approach was employed. Data were collected through direct observation, in-depth interviews with the second-grade teacher, and documentation of learning activities. The results showed that the teacher applied daily dictation of five sentences accompanied by a point system (20 points per perfect line), direct correction, and a differentiated approach for students with special needs. Word wall media, blackboard examples, and the habit of reading before and after writing supported the success of this strategy. The main finding recorded a decrease in error rates in distinguishing letters ‘b’ and ‘d’ from 45% to 7% within four weeks. This study concludes that consistent daily dictation practice is an effective practical formula for overcoming letter discrimination difficulties in second-grade students. This article is expected to serve as a reference for teachers in designing systematic and sustainable writing instruction.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

bhaswara

Publisher

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

BHASWARA: Jurnal Pendidikan Bahasa dan Sastra Indonesia is a scientific journal focusing on research and studies in the fields of education, language, and Indonesian literature. This journal aims to serve as an academic platform for researchers, lecturers, teachers, and education practitioners to ...