Indonesian Journal of Islamic Psychology
Vol. 8 No. 2 (2026)

Negative Correlation Between Social Support and Exam Anxiety Among Indonesian High School Students

Sylvia Lim (Prima Indonesia University)
Sabrini Mentari Rezeki (Prima Indonesia University)
Catherine Olisa (Prima Indonesia University)
Marcell Engrasia (Prima Indonesia University)
Fannesya Halim (Prima Indonesia University)
Rina Mirza (Prima Indonesia University)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

Changes in educational policies in Indonesia in recent years have often created uncertainty for students. During adolescence, high academic demands, particularly when facing examinations, frequently trigger stress and anxiety. In this context, social support from parents, peers, and teachers plays an important role in helping students manage the pressures they experience. This study aims to examine the relationship between social support and anxiety among students of SMA Global Prima Medan. The research employed a quantitative approach with a correlational design. The subjects consisted of 142 students selected through proportionate stratified random sampling. The instruments used were the social support scale and the anxiety scale. Data were analyzed using Pearson’s Product-Moment Correlation. The results indicated a significant negative relationship between social support and anxiety, with r = –0.179 and p = 0.033 (p < 0.05). This means that the higher the social support received by students, the lower their anxiety levels. The coefficient of determination (R²) is 0.035, indicating that social support contributes 3.2% to anxiety, while the remaining 96.8% is influenced by other factors outside this study. In conclusion, social support plays a role in reducing student anxiety, although its contribution is relatively small. These findings emphasize the importance of parents, peers, and teachers in creating a supportive environment for students.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ijip

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

This journal encompasses original research articles, and short communications, including: Social Psychology Organization and Industrial Psychology Educational and Developmental Psychology Islamic Psychology Clinical Psychology ...