Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)
2025: Proceeding ISETH (International Summit on Science, Technology, and Humanity)

Development of the SITASYA (Solar System) Media Box to Minimize Elementary School Students' Misconceptions

Maya Qharisma Agustin (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)
Anatri Desstya (Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Feb 2026

Abstract

Science instruction in elementary schools plays a crucial role in developing students' understanding of the universe. The solar system is abstract and requires media that can visualize concepts for easy comprehension. However, the use of media in the learning process is limited, leading to misconceptions among students. Learning media that focuses on minimizing misconceptions remains rare. This study aims to: a.Describe the urgency of developing the SITASYA Box media on the solar system material to minimize misconceptions; b) Test the validity of the SITASYA Box media on the solar system material; c)Knowing the practicality of the SITASYA Box media on the solar system material according to science teachers. This type of research is a Research and Development (R&D) study with a 4-D development model (define, design, development, and disseminate), which is limited to the development stage. The subjects of this study were teachers and students of grade VI MI Muhammadiyah Gonilan and expert validators. Data collection techniques were carried out through interviews, observations, tests, and product validation sheets. Data analysis techniques were carried out qualitatively and quantitatively descriptively. The results of the study indicate that: 1) The urgency of this research is characterized by the condition that the learning media used has not been able to visualize concepts dynamically and proportionally so that it has the potential to cause misconceptions in students; 2) The validity of the SITASYA Media Box is stated "Very Valid" with a score (96.3%) of media experts and"Valid" with a score of (89%) from material experts; 3) The practicality of the SITASYA Media Box was declared "Very Practical" with a score of (96.3%). The implications of the research indicate that this media is ready to be applied in the field in a wider scope, with the establishment of a hypothesis to test its effectiveness.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

iseth

Publisher

Subject

Computer Science & IT Engineering Medicine & Pharmacology Social Sciences Other

Description

The International Summit on Science, Technology and Humanity (ISETH) is organised by Universitas Muhammadiyah Surakarta. This summit aims to provide a platform for researchers and academics to share their research findings with others and meet lecturers and researchers from other institutions and to ...