Ruhama : Islamic Education Journal
Vol 9, No 1 (2026): Mei 2026

The Role of Mothers and Fathers in Guiding Islamic Spirituality and Health of Children with Disabilities

Fathul Khair (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia)
Mather Mather (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia)
Rinanda Adi Hardika (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia)
Tika Desviacasari Hustra (Institut Teknologi dan Kesehatan Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Barat, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
26 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the roles of mothers and fathers in guiding Islamic spirituality and health among children with disabilities. This research uses a systematic literature review approach by analyzing peer-reviewed articles published between 2020 and 2025. The findings reveal that parenting grounded in Islamic spiritual values, particularly the concept of children as a divine trust (amanah), significantly contributes to family resilience and child well-being. Modeling behavior and direct religious practices are identified as the most effective methods for spiritual development. In addition, religious coping plays a crucial role in reducing parental stress and improving psychological well-being. The roles of mothers and fathers are complementary, where mothers act as primary caregivers and fathers support decision-making and family stability. This study emphasizes the importance of integrating spiritual dimensions into parenting strategies for children with disabilities.Keyword: Islamic spirituality; disability; parenting; religious coping

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Journal Info

Abbrev

ruhama

Publisher

Subject

Religion Education

Description

Ruhama : Islamic Education Journal PROGRAM PASCASARJANA UMSB, ISSN : 2615-2304, ESSN :2654-8437 merupakan jurnal penelitian dan kajian ilmiah yang diterbitkan Program Pascasarjana ...