Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar
Vol. 11 No. 02 (2026): Volume 11 No. 2, Juni 2026 Publish

HUBUNGAN KEMAMPUAN VISUAL SPASIAL DENGAN PEMAHAMAN KONSEP DENAH PADA PEMBELAJARAN IPAS SISWA KELAS III SEKOLAH DASAR DI KELURAHAN SUSUKAN JAKARTA TIMUR

Nidhia Salsabila Khalishah (Unknown)
Otib Satibi Hidayat (Unknown)
Uswatun Hasanah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to determine the relationship between visual-spatial ability and map concept comprehension among third-grade elementary school students. This is a correlational study using a quantitative approach. The population in this study consists of all third-grade elementary school students in Susukan Subdistrict, East Jakarta, for the 2025/2026 academic year, totaling 520 students, with a minimum sample size of 84 students determined using the Slovin formula at a 10% margin of error. The sampling technique used in this study is simple random sampling. Data were collected through a multiple-choice test to measure students’ visual-spatial abilities and their understanding of map concepts. Data were analyzed using descriptive and inferential statistical analysis techniques, with hypothesis testing using Spearman’s Rank Correlation (ρ) because the data were non-normally distributed. The results of the study indicate a positive and significant relationship between students’ visual-spatial abilities and their understanding of map concepts, with a correlation coefficient of ρ = 0.728, which falls into the strong category. Keywords: visual spatial ability, map concept understanding, elementary school students

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pendas

Publisher

Subject

Other

Description

Pendas : Jurnah Ilmiah Pendidikan Dasar is a journal published twice a year, namely in June and December that aims to be a forum for scientific publications to pour ideas and studies complemented with the results of research related to primary school education. To achieve this, basic education ...