The ASEAN Journal of Military and Preventive Medicine
Vol. 3 No. 1 (2026): January

The Relationship Between Physical Activity Levels and Cardiorespiratory Fitness Among Cadet Medical Students in The Undergraduate Medical Program Cohort 4 at The Republic of Indonesia Defense University

justin ibnu hakim munawar (Unknown)
Grace joselini corlesa (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)
Roby syah putra firmansyah (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)
Markus Wibowo (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)
Nirawan Putranto (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)
Disty Chania (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)
Hanum zahra faras fadhilah (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)
Antonius Reuben (Faculty of Military Medicine of The Republic of Indonesia Defense University)



Article Info

Publish Date
09 Jun 2026

Abstract

Background: Physical activity plays a crucial role in maintaining cardiovascular and pulmonary health, especially for Cadet Medical Students who are required to achieve optimal physical fitness. However, it remains unclear whether the physical activity levels of Cadet Medical Students in the Undergraduate Medical Program Cohort 4 at the Republic of Indonesia Defense University meet the necessary fitness standards. Objective: This study aims to analyze the relationship between physical activity levels and cardiorespiratory fitness among cadet students. Methods: A quantitative cross-sectional design was employed, involving 72 respondents selected using a total sampling technique. Physical activity levels were assessed using the Bouchard Activity Diary, while cardiorespiratory fitness was evaluated through the 12-minute Cooper Test, which was converted into VO2max values. Result and Analysis: The results showed that the majority of respondents had moderate (81.9%) and vigorous (18.1%) physical activity levels. The distribution of cardiorespiratory fitness indicated that 45.5% of male respondents had VO2max classified as excellent, whereas among female respondents, the majority (53.8%) fell into the good category. Spearman’s correlation test revealed a significant positive relationship between physical activity levels and cardiorespiratory fitness (r = 0.585, p < 0.001). These findings indicate that higher physical activity levels are associated with better cardiorespiratory fitness. In conclusion, there is a significant correlation between physical activity levels and cardiorespiratory fitness among Cadet Medical Students in the Undergraduate Medical Program Cohort 4 at the Republic of Indonesia Defense University. These results highlight the importance of maintaining an optimal level of physical activity to improve cardiorespiratory.

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ojs

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Description

The ASEAN Journal of Military and Preventive Medicine is an open-access, peer-reviewed scientific journal dedicated to advancing knowledge and innovation in the fields of military medicine, preventive medicine, biodefense, emergency medicine, disaster response, humanitarian health, and global public ...