Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi
Vol 23, No 1 (2026): 2026

ENHANCING THE PERSONAL FINANCIAL MANAGEMENT PRACTICES OF SMES BY EXAMINING FINANCIAL ATTITUDE, LITERACY, AND KNOWLEDGE: A STUDY FOCUSED ON SMES IN CENTRAL JAVA

Adhi Widyakto (Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, University of Semarang)
Susanto Susanto (Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, University of Semarang)
Sugeng Rianto (Department of Management, Faculty of Economics, University of Semarang)
Muhammad Hakimi (Faculty of Economics & Management Universiti Kebangsaan Malaysia)



Article Info

Publish Date
03 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to enhance the Personal Financial Management Practices Of SMEs by Examining Financial Attitude, Literacy, And Knowledge: A Study Focused On SMEs in Central Java. The respondents were MSME actors in the food and beverage sector in Central Java District, with a sample size of 70 MSMEs. The study employed purposive sampling, and data analysis was conducted using SmartPLS version 4.0. The research results indicate that financial attitude significantly and positively affects the locus of control; financial literacy has a negative but significant impact on the locus of control; financial knowledge significantly and positively influences the locus of control. Additionally, financial attitude has a significant positive effect on personal financial management behavior, whereas financial literacy has a negative and insignificant effect. Financial knowledge strongly influences personal financial management behavior positively and significantly. The locus of control also has a significant positive impact on personal financial management behavior. Furthermore, financial attitude influences personal management behavior positively through the locus of control as an intervening variable. Conversely, financial literacy shows a negative effect, while financial knowledge exhibits a positive and significant impact on personal financial management behavior.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

smo

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi merupakan peer-reviewed academic journal yang terbit mulai 2007 yang di publikasikan Departemen Manajemen Fakultas Ekonomika dan Bisnis Universitas Diponegoro. Jurnal Studi Manajemen Organisasi menerbitkan artikel konseptual dan empiris di bidang manajemen. JSMO ...