Agro Ekonomi
Vol 37, No 1 (2026): JUNE 2026

Risk Mitigation Strategy in the Supply Chain of Soil Blocks as an Environmentally Friendly Horticultural Seedling Medium

Anjaraka Alfa Ridzi (Master of Agribusiness, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University , Tembalang, Semarang)
Titik Ekowati (Master of Agribusiness, Faculty of Animal and Agricultural Sciences, Diponegoro University , Tembalang, Semarang)
Miranti Dian Pertiwi (Research Center for Sustainable Industrial and Manufacturing Systems, National Research and Innovation Agency, Banten, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jun 2026

Abstract

Soil blocks serve as a solution to reduce plastic waste and soil degradation caused by conventional seedling media. This product offers an environmentally friendly alternative to horticultural seedling media, utilising waste sediment from Lake Rawa Pening and organic biomass, such as chicken manure and cocopeat. However, the supply chain management of this product still faces various potential risks that require appropriate risk management strategies. This study aims to analyse the supply chain mechanism of soil blocks and design a risk mitigation framework using the House of Risk (HoR) method. A case study approach was employed, involving the mapping of the supply chain process based on the Supply Chain Operation Reference (SCOR) model, followed by a risk analysis conducted in two HoR phases. The study was conducted from January to April 2025 at Akar Kreasi Nuswantara, a pioneer in soil block production in Wonosobo Regency. Descriptive and quantitative data analysis methods were used. Data were collected through interviews and questionnaires involving six key informants from the company and analysed using ARP (Aggregate Risk Potential), TEk (Effectiveness of Mitigation Strategy), Dk (Difficulty of Implementation), and ETDk (Effectiveness Times Difficulty). The study identified 24 risk events and 17 risk agents with five top priorities: raw material access disruption, lead time for material readiness, limited supplier availability, delays in product collection by consumers, and obstacles in returning wooden trays. Recommended mitigation strategies include buffer stock management, long-term partnerships, standard operating procedures (SOPs) for production, digital reminder systems, and return incentives for wooden trays.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jae

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

AE is a media for dissemination information of thinking and research from lecturers, researchers, students, and practitioners who are interest to produce the scientific work in the agricultural and natural resource policies, agribusiness and agricultural extension & communication sciences. The focus ...