Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya (JBP)
Vol 13 No 1 (2026): APRIL 2026

Pengembangan Kombucha Cengkeh dan Pandan Wangi serta Uji Aktivitas Antidepresan secara In Vivo terhadap Mencit Jantan

Alda Alfina (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Anas Bagaskara Witanto (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Abdullah Sirajuddin Sya'bana (Universitas Negeri Malang)
Ajeng Daniarsih (Universitas Negeri Malang)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 Apr 2026

Abstract

This study aims to develop a psychobiotic beverage based on kombucha infused with clove (Syzygium aromaticum) and pandan (Pandanus amaryllifolius), and to evaluate its potential antidepressant activity in vivo in male mice (Mus musculus). The organoleptic assessment was conducted on 30 panelists evaluating color, aroma, taste, and overall acceptance. The antidepressant test used the Forced Swim Test (FST) with three treatment groups: negative control (aquadest), positive control (amitriptyline 2 mg/200 g BW), and treatment group (clove–pandan kombucha 4 mL/200 g BW). Results showed high sensory acceptance with average scores for color = 4.07, aroma = 3.67, taste = 3.77, and overall = 3.80 (“attractive” category). The treatment group exhibited a 16.5% reduction in immobility time compared to the negative control, indicating a mild antidepressant effect. This activity is attributed to the presence of eugenol in clove and flavonoids in pandan, which enhance neurotransmitter balance and produce mild relaxation effects. The combination of probiotic fermentation and herbal bioactive compounds suggests that clove–pandan kombucha has potential as a natural psychobiotic functional drink supporting mental health and contributing to Sustainable Development Goal 3 (Good Health and Well-being).

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

biologi

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Education Health Professions Immunology & microbiology

Description

Jurnal Biologi dan Pembelajarannya is a blind peer-review published by Research Institutions and Community Services, University of Nusantara PGRI Kediri and the media for researchers and lecturers who will publish the results of their research. The aim of the Journal is to facilitate scientific ...