Socius: Social Sciences Research Journal
Vol 3, No 11 (2026): June 2026

Cross-Border Trade Efficiency: The Impact of Indonesia–Thailand QRIS on the ASEAN Economy

Atika Sofia (Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Riau)
Fahira Aulia (Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Riau)
Intan Purwati (Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Riau)
Marsalina Putri (Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Riau)
Nur Hasna Sya’baniyah (Hubungan Internasional, Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
29 May 2026

Abstract

Nowadays, digitalization of payment systems has become an important pillar in accelerating economic integration in Southeast Asia. This study analyzes the efficiency of cross-border trade through the QRIS cooperation between Indonesia and Thailand, which has been integrated since 2022. Using the framework of Institutional Liberalism, this study examines how regional payment connectivity can reduce transaction costs and improve exchange rate transparency. The findings show that the collaboration between QRIS and PromptPay supports the use of local currencies through Local Currency Settlement, thereby reducing dependence on the US Dollar and international payment networks such as Visa and Mastercard. This integration has a positive impact on tourism and MSMEs by helping small business actors reach foreign consumers more practically and efficiently. Although challenges remain in financial literacy and digital infrastructure readiness, this model can serve as a blueprint for ASEAN’s digital economic sovereignty.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

Socius

Publisher

Subject

Religion Arts Humanities Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

Socius: Jurnal Penelitian Ilmu-ilmu Sosial is a multi and interdisciplinary peer-reviewed academic research journal serving the broad social sciences community. The journal welcomes excellent contributions that advance our understanding on a broad range of topics including anthropology, sociology, ...