International Journal of Literature and Language Studies
Vol. 5 No. 6 (2026): International Journal of Literature and Language Studies

THE ARTISTIC AND GNOSTIC INTERPRETATION OF THE NAFS IN THE WORKS OF AHMAD YASSAWI

Zoyir Yusupovich Yallaqayev (Lecturer, Termez State University)

Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2026

Abstract

This article examines the interpretation of the image of the nafs (the lower self) in Ahmad Yassawi’s hikmats, focusing on its artistic and gnostic (irfānī) dimensions. The study explores the oppressive, unbelieving, polytheistic, and animalistic qualities attributed to the nafs, as well as its representation through various symbolic and metaphorical images, including Satan, vain desire, animals, and other allegorical figures. Furthermore, the article analyzes the role of the nafs in human spiritual life, its influence on spiritual perfection, and the methods of liberation from its domination as reflected in Yassawi’s mystical teachings.

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Journal Info
International Journal of Literature and Language Studies
Website

Abbrev

ijlls

Publisher

Jakarta International University

Subject

Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media

Description

The mission of the International Journal of Literature and Language Studies (IJLLS) is to provide readers with the development of language studies in linguistics and literature. In addition to manuscripts that center on the study, we welcome manuscripts on a wide range of topics relating to the ...