AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam
Vol. 6 No. 1 (2026): AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam

Analisis Mazhab Hanafi Tentang Jual Beli Tanah Tanpa Tanamannya: Analysis of the Hanafi Mazhab Concerning Buying Land Without Plants

Rosmita (Institut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia)
Santi Sarni (Institut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia)
Aisyah Nurul Afifah (Institut Agama Islam STIBA Makassar, Indonesia)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2026

Abstract

This study aims to analyze the Islamic legal perspective on the practice of buying and selling land without plants growing on it, as well as the views of the Hanafi school of thought on this matter. The questions are: First, what is the Islamic legal perspective on the practice of buying and selling land without plants growing on it? Second, how is the Hanafi school of thought analyzing the Hanafi school of thought on buying and selling land without plants growing on it? This study used a qualitative approach with textual study (Library Research) and normative and phenomenological analysis. The results show that, from the Hanafi school of thought, the sale of land without plants growing on it can be explained as follows: First, in the practice of buying and selling land that includes plants, according to Islam, the plants are sold along with the land. This is based on the understanding that plants are part of the land, so that ownership of the land and plants is transferred to the buyer. This is also in line with the customary practice ('urf) of society, which considers plants to be an inseparable part of the land, unless the contract stipulates otherwise. Second, according to the Hanafi school of thought, plants growing on land do not automatically become part of the land sale unless expressly stated in the contract. This view emphasizes the importance of clarity regarding the object of the contract in a sale and purchase transaction. Therefore, although the majority of scholars believe that the land sold includes the building and the plants on it, it is advisable to state the ownership of the plants in official documents, such as a land certificate or a deed of sale, to avoid future disputes and maintain prudence (iḥtiyāt).

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

khiyar

Publisher

Subject

Religion

Description

AL-KHIYAR: Jurnal Bidang Muamalah dan Ekonomi Islam is a scientific journal in the field of mualamah and Islamic economics studies published twice a year (May and November) by the Pusat Penelitian dan Pengabdian Masyarakat (P3M), Sekolah Tinggi Ilmu Islam dan Bahasa Arab (STIBA) Makassar, Indonesia. ...