International Journal of Technology and Education Research
Vol. 4 No. 02 (2026): International Journal of Technology and Education Research (IJETER)

A Study of Moral Values in the Film "Sang Kiai" and Its Relevance to Malay Culture

Elmustian (University of Riau)
Putri Endang Kemalasari (University of Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
07 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study aims to examine the moral values ​​represented in the film Sang Kiai and their relevance to Malay culture. Film, as a medium for cultural representation, plays a crucial role in conveying moral messages and shaping social awareness. The approach used in this study is qualitative with a descriptive interpretive method, focusing on the analysis of scenes, dialogue, and characters in the film. The theoretical basis of this research uses the concepts of moral values, virtue ethics, and cultural values ​​that develop in society. The results show that the film Sang Kiai contains various moral values, including religiosity, leadership, responsibility, courage, and exemplary behavior. These values ​​are reflected through the main character who demonstrates moral integrity in facing social and political pressures. Furthermore, the leadership values ​​displayed are not only structural but also moral, emphasizing responsibility towards the community and nation. In the context of Malay culture, the moral values ​​found in the film have a strong relevance to the principle of "adat bersendi syarak, syarak bersendi Kitabullah," which places religion as the basis for social life and leadership. This demonstrates that the film Sang Kiai not only represents universal moral values ​​but also aligns with the value system within Malay culture. Thus, this study confirms that film can be a relevant medium for moral reflection in local cultural contexts.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

IJETER

Publisher

Subject

Decision Sciences, Operations Research & Management Education Languange, Linguistic, Communication & Media Other

Description

International Journal of Technology and Education Research( IJETER) is  a peer-reviewed journal which welcomes submissions involving a critical discussion of policy and practice, as well as contributions to conceptual and theoretical developments in the field. It includes articles based on ...