Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science
Vol 5 No 05 (2026): Jurnal Multidisiplin West Science

An Analysis of Imperative Sentences in English Travel Brochures: A Study of Ammar International Travel

Adinda Ramadhani (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)
Rani Mahraini (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)
Muhammad Hatta Siregar (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)
Dewi Nurmala (Universitas Muslim Nusantara Al-Washliyah)



Article Info

Publish Date
28 May 2026

Abstract

Travel brochures use different types of sentences to attract and guide readers. One of the most common types is the imperative sentence, which is used to give instructions, make suggestions, and invite readers to take action. This study examines the use of imperative sentences in the English travel brochures of Ammar International Travel, a travel agency based in Medan, Indonesia. The aims of this study are to identify the types of imperative sentences used, determine the most dominant type, and explain their functions in the brochures. This study uses a qualitative descriptive method following Creswell (2018). The classification of imperative sentences is based on Quirk et al. (1985), who divide them into three types: directive, persuasive, and invitational. The data were taken from five English brochures published between 2023 and 2025. A total of 31 imperative sentences were identified. The findings show that persuasive imperatives are the most dominant (48.39%), followed by invitational imperatives (29.03%) and directive imperatives (22.58%). Each type has a different function: directive imperatives give instructions, persuasive imperatives highlight benefits and encourage customers, and invitational imperatives create a friendly and engaging tone. These results indicate that imperative sentences play an important role in making travel brochures both informative and persuasive.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

jmws

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance

Description

Jurnal yang menerbitkan artikel penelitian yang mencangkup multidisiplin, yang meliputi : Humaniora dan ilmu sosial, Ekonomi Bisnis , Koperasi & Perbankan, Ekonomi Syariah, Ekonomi Pembangunan, Pengembangan SDM, Perpajakan dan Asuransi Niaga. Jurnal ini diterbitkan oleh West Science ...