Priviet Social Sciences Journal
Vol. 6 No. 6 (2026): June 2026

The potential of mangroves as blue carbon in the perspective of maritime law in Indonesia

Nathania Permata Satriawan (Faculty of Law, Universitas Mataram)
Hera Alvina Satriawan (Faculty of Law, Universitas Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
11 Jun 2026

Abstract

Climate change has increased the urgency of coastal ecosystem management as a part of global carbon emission mitigation strategies. Mangrove forests are one of the most significant coastal ecosystems because of their capacity to absorb and store large amounts of blue carbon. This study aims to analyze the potential of mangroves as blue carbon from the perspective of maritime law in Indonesia and to examine the strengthening of legal regulations through Government Regulation or Peraturan Pemerintah (PP) No. 27 of 2025 concerning the Protection and Management of Mangrove Ecosystems. This study utilizes a normative legal research methodology based on statutory and conceptual frameworks. Legal materials were obtained from legislation, scientific journals, and relevant literature on mangrove protection and climate change policies. The results indicate that mangroves serve important functions as coastal ecosystem protectors, natural carbon sinks, and climate change mitigation instruments in the framework of sustainable development. The enactment of PP No. 27 of 2025 strengthens the legal basis for mangrove management through integrated measures involving the protection, rehabilitation, conservation, and damage control of mangrove ecosystems. Nevertheless, the implementation of such regulations still encounters challenges, including weak supervision, overlapping institutional authority, and increasing pressure from coastal development activities. Therefore, policy synergy and strengthened governance are required to ensure the sustainability of Indonesia’s mangrove ecosystems.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

PSSJ

Publisher

Subject

Economics, Econometrics & Finance Education Environmental Science Law, Crime, Criminology & Criminal Justice Social Sciences

Description

PSSJ: Priviet Social Sciences Journal is an open access, monthly peer-reviewed international journal published by PRIVIETLAB. It provides an avenue to academicians, researchers, managers and others to publish their research work that contributes to the knowledge and theory of Social Sciences. PSSJ ...