Jurnal PORKES
Vol 9 No 2 (2026): PORKES

Pengaruh Dukungan Sosial Orang Tua dan Metode Pengajaran Terhadap Motivasi Belajar Renang Pada Siswa Usia Dini

Atikawati Fhadillah (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)
Januar Abdilah Santoso (Universitas Muhammadiyah Kalimantan Timur)



Article Info

Publish Date
22 May 2026

Abstract

Background: Learning motivation in early childhood swimming is crucial for success in aquatic education. Parental social support and appropriate teaching methods are hypothesized to significantly enhance learning motivation. Objective: This study examines the influence of parental social support and teaching methods on swimming learning motivation in early childhood students. Methods: A quantitative correlational design was employed. The sample comprised 25 children aged 4–6 years from Gemilang Swimming Club, Samarinda, selected through total sampling. Instruments included Likert-scale questionnaires for parental social support (14 items), teaching methods (21 items), and swimming learning motivation (15 items, administered via child-friendly interviews). Data were analyzed using multiple regression with SPSS 26.0. Results: Parental social support significantly influenced learning motivation (β = 0.212, t = 2.629, p = 0.015). Teaching methods significantly influenced learning motivation (β = 0.783, t = 9.714, p < 0.001). Together, both variables significantly predicted learning motivation (F = 37.682, p < 0.001), explaining 77.4% of the variance (R² = 0.774). Conclusion: Both parental social support and teaching methods significantly enhance swimming learning motivation in early childhood, with teaching methods having a stronger effect.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

porkes

Publisher

Subject

Education

Description

Lingkup Jurnal Porkes adalah: Pendidikan Olahraga, Kesehatan Olahraga, Kepelatihan Olahraga, Olahraga Tradisional, Manajemen Keolahragaan, Kebugaran Jasmani, Biomekanika, Fisiologi Olahraga, Fisikologi ...