Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Realistik
Vol. 7 No. 1 (2026): JURNAL ILMIAH MATEMATIKA REALISTIK

UPAYA PENINGKATAN KEMAMPUAN PEMECAHAN MASALAH MATEMATIS SISWA SMP MELALUI MODEL PROBLEM BASED LEARNING

Fathiyah Adlina Amelia (Universitas Riau)
Kartini (Universitas Riau)
Rini Dian Anggraini (Universitas Riau)



Article Info

Publish Date
05 Jun 2026

Abstract

Mathematical problem-solving skills (MPS) are one of the key competencies in mathematics education because they relate to students’ ability to solve contextual problems in everyday life. This study aims to improve the learning process and enhance students’ MPS through the implementation of the Problem-Based Learning (PBL) model. This study employs the Classroom Action Research (CAR) method, conducted in two cycles during the odd semester of the 2025/2026 academic year. The research subjects were 26 eighth-grade students from Class VIII.2 at State Junior High School 5 Tambang. Each cycle consisted of the planning, implementation, observation, and reflection stages. Data collection techniques were carried out through PBL proficiency tests in the form of essay questions as well as observation sheets of teacher and student activities. The research results showed an increase in the average PBL proficiency score of students, namely from 26.91 on the initial test to 55.66 in cycle I, and increased to 67.79 in cycle II. These findings indicate that the implementation of the PBL model is effective in improving the quality of the learning process as well as students’ mathematical problem-solving skills. The novelty of this study lies in the correlation between each PBL syntax and the indicators of mathematical problem-solving skills in the material on linear equations and inequalities with one variable in class VIII.2 at SMP Negeri 5 Tambang.

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

jimr

Publisher

Subject

Mathematics

Description

JI-MR: Jurnal Ilmiah Matematika Relistik (E-ISSN: 2723-6153) is a scientific journal published by the Mathematics Education Study Program, Faculty of Arts and Education, Universitas Teknokrat Indonesia. Focus of this journal is to publication of research results, result of studies and development ...