Society : Jurnal Jurusan Tadris IPS
Vol. 17 No. 1 (2026): Mei 2026

FOSTERING SOCIAL HARMONY IN DIVERSITY: INTER-ETHNIC INTERACTIONS AMONG SASAK, BALI, AND SAMAWA COMMUNITIES IN LUNYUK DISTRICT, SUMBAWA

Muhammad Malthuf (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram)
Desi Kurnia Fitri (Universitas Islam Negeri Mataram)



Article Info

Publish Date
10 Jun 2026

Abstract

This study examines the inter-ethnic interactions among the Sasak, Balinese, and Samawa communities in Lunyuk Subdistrict, Sumbawa, to understand how social harmony is maintained amidst cultural and religious diversity. The research is significant as it sheds light on practical strategies for fostering coexistence in rural multicultural settings, contributing novel insights into community resilience and interdependence. The study aims to identify the forms of social interaction across economic, agricultural, and cultural domains while addressing the challenges posed by differences in language, customs, and religion. Using a qualitative case study approach, data were collected through non-participant observations, semi-structured interviews with 15 informants, and documentation. The analysis was conducted using data triangulation to ensure validity and reliability. The findings reveal that trading, agricultural collaboration, and cultural events are vital avenues for strengthening inter-ethnic relationships. Key challenges include linguistic barriers and differing cultural practices, which are mitigated through mutual respect, empathy, and effective communication. The study highlights the importance of adaptive strategies in sustaining harmony and provides a model for addressing diversity-related challenges in similar settings. These insights have implications for community development and policy- making in multicultural societies, promoting inclusivity and cohesion in both rural and urban contexts. Keywords: Bali ethnic group; Culture diversity, Social interactions, Sasak ethnic group, Samawa ethic group.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

society

Publisher

Subject

Social Sciences

Description

Jurnal Society adalah jurnal yang dikelola oleh Prodi Tadris Ilmu Pengetahuan Sosial Fakultas Tarbiyah dan Keguruan Universitas Islam Negeri (UIN) Mataram yang terbit dua kali dalam setahun dengan ISSN (p) 2087-0493 pada bulan Juni dan Desember. UIN Mataram merupakan transformasi IAIN Mataram ...