Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains
Vol 7 No 1 (2026): Jan-Jun 2026

Integration of Ecological Spirituality and Youth Participation in Reforestation Program: Laudato Si’ Movement Timor Leste

Josue Willian (State University of Semarang)
Abdul Jabbar (Unknown)
Andhina Putri Heriyanti (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
14 Jun 2026

Abstract

Deforestation in Timor-Leste continues at a rate of 10,000-12,000 hectares/year. Nevertheless, existing reforestation research remains theoretically fragmented, prioritizing biophysical and technical dimensions while neglecting the spiritual and attitudinal values that drive participatory environmental behavior among youth-led movement. This study examines the causal pathways through which ecological spirituality, operationalized through the three dimensions of Laudato Si' (spiritual, lifestyle, and societal), drives environmental attitudes, mediates youth participation in reforestation, and ultimately produces ecological and social outcomes. The research method used is a qualitative approach complemented by a basic ecological assessment (mixed-method light). This study engaged 23 purposively selected informants through in-depth interviews and thematic analysis, complemented by field ecological measurements including land suitability assessment and plant survival rate at two reforestation sites in Díli, Timor-Leste. The three dimensions of Laudato Si' ecological spirituality function as interconnected psychological mechanisms of values internalization that progressively transform individual moral awareness into collective environmental action; however, despite strong spiritual motivation, youth participation remained predominantly consultative (Arnstein’s tokenism level) due to centralized decision-making and limited resource autonomy, while field assessment classified both reforestation sites as marginally suitable (S3), with plant survival rates of 50%-80% with drought-tolerant neem (Azadirachta indica) achieving the highest survival rate (80%). 

Copyrights © 2026






Journal Info

Abbrev

ems

Publisher

Subject

Environmental Science

Description

Jurnal Ekologi, Masyarakat dan Sains (EMS) adalah inisiatif ECOTAS untuk diseminasi artikel ilmiah secara elektronik. Jurnal diharapkan dapat menjadi sarana penyebarluasan pengetahuan, gagasan, pemikiran dan hasil penelitian mengenai berbagai hal yang berkaitan dengan upaya untuk menciptakan ...