Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences
Vol. 9 (2026): Proceeding of the 1st Holistic Healthcare Delivery through Community-Based Approaches

The Correlation Between Knowledge, Attitudes, and Behaviors Regarding Added Sugar and The Risk of Diabetes Mellitus in Adolescents

Elsalma Ernanda (Unknown)
Tina Muzaenah (Unknown)



Article Info

Publish Date
27 Apr 2026

Abstract

Background: Diabetes mellitus is a growing health concern among adolescents, with excessive added sugar consumption being a major contributing factor. Knowledge, attitudes, and behaviors related to added sugar intake play an important role in reducing the risk of diabetes. Method: This study used a quantitative correlational design with a cross-sectional approach. A total of 159 adolescents from SMP Negeri 1 Cilongok were selected using proportional random sampling. Data were collected using questionnaires measuring knowledge, attitudes, behaviors, and diabetes risk using the PRESTARt instrument. Data were analyzed using the chi-square test. Results: The results showed a significant relationship between knowledge and behavior with the risk of diabetes mellitus (p = 0.032 and p = 0.002). However, no significant relationship was found between attitudes and diabetes risk (p = 0.203). Conclusion: Knowledge and behavior regarding added sugar consumption are significantly associated with the risk of diabetes mellitus in adolescents, while attitudes do not show a significant relationship.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

pshms

Publisher

Subject

Health Professions Medicine & Pharmacology Nursing Public Health

Description

The Proceedings Series on Health & Medical Sciences aims to publish proceedings from conferences on the scope: - Health Sciences ...