Journal of Tropical Soils
Vol. 31 No. 2: May 2026 (In Press)

Land Suitability Evaluation for Sugarcane (Saccharum officinarum L.) Cultivation in the Rejoso Watershed, Pasuruan Regency

Ani Acfiyatul Fardila (Universitas Jember)
Bambang Hermiyanto (Universitas Jember)
Cahyoadi Bowo (Universitas Jember)
Basuki (Universitas Jember)
Subhan Arif Budiman (Universitas Jember)



Article Info

Publish Date
25 May 2026

Abstract

Land suitability evaluation is essential for optimizing crop productivity and promoting sustainable land use. In the Rejoso Watershed, Pasuruan Regency, sugarcane production remains suboptimal due to limited integration of biophysical land characteristics into cultivation management. This study aims to assess land characteristics, classify land suitability, identify limiting factors, and provide land management recommendations for sugarcane cultivation. The analysis considered key variables including temperature, rainfall, drainage, soil texture, effective depth, cation exchange capacity (CEC), base saturation, pH (H₂O), organic carbon, total nitrogen, available phosphorus (P₂O₅), available potassium (K₂O), slope, erosion risk, and flood risk. Land suitability was evaluated using a matching approach based on the Buku Pedoman Penilaian Kesesuaian Lahan Komoditas Strategis Tahun 2016. The results showed that actual land suitability consists of class S3 (Marginally Suitable) covering 22.262 ha (64.3%) and class N (Not Suitable) covering 12.342 ha (35.7%). Potential land suitability includes class S2 (Moderately Suitable) covering 8.562 ha (24.7%), class S3 covering 13.701 ha (39.6%), and class N covering 12.342 ha (35.7%). The main limiting factors identified were temperature, drainage, soil texture, effective depth, nitrogen, phosphorus, base saturation, slope, erosion risk, and flood risk. Recommended management strategies include improving drainage using the Reynoso system, applying dolomitic lime, and SP36 fertilizer. Overall, the Rejoso Watershed demonstrates substantial potential for sugarcane development through improved land management. contributing to national sugar self-sufficiency.

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Journal Info

Abbrev

tropicalsoil

Publisher

Subject

Agriculture, Biological Sciences & Forestry Environmental Science

Description

Journal of Tropical Soils (JTS) publishes all aspects in the original research of soil science (soil physic and soil conservation, soil mineralogy, soil chemistry and soil fertility, soil biology and soil biochemical, soil genesis and classification, land survey and land evaluation, land development ...